{"id":7895,"date":"2022-11-25T09:40:18","date_gmt":"2022-11-25T09:40:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/?p=7895"},"modified":"2022-11-25T09:40:18","modified_gmt":"2022-11-25T09:40:18","slug":"media-monitor-13","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/2022\/11\/25\/media-monitor-13\/","title":{"rendered":"Media Monitor"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.commoditytradingweek.com\/commodity-risk-and-finance-online\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"7890\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/2022\/11\/18\/media-monitor-12\/sm-banner_commodity-conversations\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/SM-Banner_Commodity-Conversations.jpg?fit=2500%2C1306&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2500,1306\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"SM Banner_Commodity Conversations\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/SM-Banner_Commodity-Conversations.jpg?fit=300%2C157&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/SM-Banner_Commodity-Conversations.jpg?fit=525%2C274&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-7890 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/SM-Banner_Commodity-Conversations.jpg?resize=525%2C274&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"525\" height=\"274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/SM-Banner_Commodity-Conversations.jpg?resize=1024%2C535&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/SM-Banner_Commodity-Conversations.jpg?resize=300%2C157&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/SM-Banner_Commodity-Conversations.jpg?resize=768%2C401&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/SM-Banner_Commodity-Conversations.jpg?resize=1536%2C802&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/SM-Banner_Commodity-Conversations.jpg?resize=2048%2C1070&amp;ssl=1 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The UN Secretary-General told the G20 Summit, &#8220;We are on the way to a raging <a href=\"https:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/International\/world-faces-food-insecurity-crisis-global-population-reaches\/story\">food catastrophe<\/a>,\u201d with \u201cfive separate places facing famine.\u201d He warned that this year\u2019s affordability issues will lead to food shortages in 2023.<\/p>\n<p>Ukraine\u2019s 2022 grain harvest will <a href=\"https:\/\/www.agriculture.com\/markets\/newswire\/ukraine-2022-grain-harvest-seen-falling-to-51-mln-t-official-says\">fall<\/a> to 51 million mt in 2022 from a record 86 million mt in 2021 because of Russia\u2019s invasion. Farmers have so far harvested around 39 million mt.<\/p>\n<p>Argentina\u2019s third year of drought <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/9acc85c3-a69b-423b-8d5a-da46cea49799\">threatens<\/a> the country\u2019s farm sector. Some farmers have lost their entire wheat crop. If it doesn\u2019t rain soon, soybean production could also be hit. Meanwhile, California\u2019s historic drought could <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2022-11-23\/california-s-lost-rain-and-snow-cuts-deep-into-us-food-basket\">cost<\/a> the state\u2019s farmers $3 billion.<\/p>\n<p>Floods in Australia could reduce the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2022-11-22\/floods-in-australia-threaten-wheat-supply-for-bread-and-noodles?sref=DGDhw0Nx\">protein content<\/a> of their wheat, turning much of the harvest into grain fit only for animal feed and reducing the quantity for flour milling.<\/p>\n<p>The drought in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theportugalnews.com\/news\/2022-11-19\/massive-drops-in-agriculture-production\/72199\">Portugal<\/a> has led to a 40 per cent drop in olive production and a 45 per cent drop in fruit production. Farmers in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/2022\/11\/17\/spains-agricultural-revolution-mouth-watering-fruit-and-vegetables\">Spain<\/a> seem less affected.<\/p>\n<p>Higher <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/markets\/commodities\/end-cheap-money-us-farmers-plows-trouble-into-food-production-2022-11-22\/\">interest rates<\/a> will add to farm costs and may begin to impact US agricultural production. The sector\u2019s total interest expense could hit $26.45 billion this year, nearly a third higher than last year and the highest in inflation-adjusted terms since 1990.<\/p>\n<p>A threatened national <a href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2022\/11\/23\/economy\/us-freight-railroad-strike-costs\/index.html\">rail strike<\/a> in the US could add to farmers\u2019 woes. CNN estimates it could cost the country $1 billion.<\/p>\n<p>Truck drivers protesting the recent election results are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.agriculture.com\/markets\/newswire\/update-1-brazil-corn-freight-prices-jump-20-in-wake-of-road-blockades-trade-group\">blocking<\/a> traffic in NNE Brazil. So far, the action has not affected exports, although truck freight rates have risen 20 per cent.<\/p>\n<p>The UK is suffering an egg shortage following the country\u2019s worst outbreak of bird flu on record. Bloomberg <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2022-11-24\/uk-s-egg-crisis-exposes-food-supply-crunches-that-won-t-go-away\">argues<\/a> that the crisis is another example of the fragility of the food supply chain.<\/p>\n<p>The US has <a href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2022\/11\/23\/americas\/us-blocks-central-romana-sugar-imports-intl-latam\/index.html\">blocked imports<\/a> of sugar produced in the Dominican Republic by the Central Romana company on the suspicion that the miller employs forced labour.<\/p>\n<p>Indonesia\u2019s Bulog plans to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasdaq.com\/articles\/indonesias-bulog-aims-to-import-up-to-500000-t-rice-before-year-end-chief\">import<\/a> up to 500,000 mt of rice to add to reserves and buy another 500,000 mt of rice from local farmers.<\/p>\n<p>The IMO will shortly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/cb7bc1f4-cb8b-4555-bdf7-edf563a29501\">introduce<\/a> new environmental regulations that index the carbon intensity of individual ships. The measures seem to please no one. However, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/cargo-ship-emissions-new-technology-sustainable-green-shipping-fuel-2022-11?r=US&amp;IR=T\">there is hope<\/a> on the (distant) horizon. In the future, most cargo ships should be partially sail-driven.<\/p>\n<p>In company news, Nestl\u00e9 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/retail-consumer\/nestle-invest-186-bln-saudi-arabia-over-10-years-ministry-2022-11-23\/\">announced<\/a> that it would invest $1.86 billion in Saudi Arabia over the next decade, starting with a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2022-11-24\/nestle-to-invest-1-9-billion-in-saudi-arabia-over-next-decade\">factory<\/a> to make infant products and ready-to-drink coffee. Meanwhile, Nespresso is launching <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/media\/news\/nespresso-unveils-compostable-coffee-capsules\">compostable<\/a> coffee pods to complement their (already recyclable) aluminium ones.<\/p>\n<p>Cargill has a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.perishablenews.com\/meatpoultry\/cargill-appoints-brian-sikes-as-president-and-chief-executive-officer-and-dave-maclennan-as-executive-chair-of-the-board\/\">new CEO<\/a>, the tenth in the company\u2019s 157-year history.<\/p>\n<p>Bunge has agreed to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasdaq.com\/articles\/commodities-trader-bunge-agrees-to-buy-49-of-frances-bz-group-0\">buy<\/a> 49 per cent of France\u2019s BZ Group, the owner of a silo facility in Rouen, which exports around 1.5 million mt of agricultural commodities annually.<\/p>\n<p>In biofuel news, Brazil <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/brazil-keep-10-biodiesel-mandate-until-march-cnpe-2022-11-21\/\">announced<\/a> it will maintain its mandatory biodiesel blend at 10 per cent until 31<sup>st<\/sup> March 2023, when it will increase to 15 per cent. However, the incoming administration promptly said it would cancel that decision and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/brazils-incoming-government-revoke-bolsonaros-biodiesel-mandate-decision-2022-11-22\/\">increase<\/a> the mandate to 14 per cent in January.<\/p>\n<p>The percentage of the US labour force employed in agriculture is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/features\/2022-11-24\/automated-farms-are-coming-after-we-eliminate-some-bugs\">likely to fall even further<\/a> with the advent of self-driving tractors and farm equipment. About 1.3 per cent of the US labour force is engaged in farming, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.visualcapitalist.com\/visualizing-150-years-of-u-s-employment-history\">down from 60 per cent<\/a> in 1850 and eight per cent in 1950. (Agriculture <a href=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/indicator\/SL.AGR.EMPL.ZS\">employs<\/a> up to 80 per cent of the workforce in some African countries.)<\/p>\n<p>Regarding technology, the US is going the way of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/business\/interactive\/2022\/netherlands-agriculture-technology\/\">Netherlands<\/a>, the world\u2019s second-largest exporter of agricultural products by value (after the US).<\/p>\n<p>The Economist writes that attempts to increase cocoa prices and boost <a href=\"https:\/\/www.economist.com\/middle-east-and-africa\/2022\/11\/21\/why-the-african-cocoa-cartel-is-a-bad-idea\">cocoa production<\/a> in West Africa are not succeeding.<\/p>\n<p>Wired Magazine argues we <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/story\/processed-food-health-meat-substitute-environment\/\">couldn\u2019t feed<\/a> the world without processed food (spam, anyone?). Wired is less optimistic about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/story\/wired-impact-infarm-vertical-farming\/\">vertical farming<\/a>, arguing that it will have little impact on the world food supply if it only grows salad.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, the Visual Capitalist has some <a href=\"https:\/\/www.visualcapitalist.com\/sp\/where-does-our-food-come-from\/\">graphics<\/a> that show where our food is grown \u2013 far from where most of it originated.<\/p>\n<p>Many of the above links require subscriptions. Please support quality journalism.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a9 <a href=\"http:\/\/commodityconversations.com\/\">Commodity Conversations<\/a> \u00ae 2022<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The UN Secretary-General told the G20 Summit, &#8220;We are on the way to a raging food catastrophe,\u201d with \u201cfive separate places facing famine.\u201d He warned that this year\u2019s affordability issues will lead to food shortages in 2023. Ukraine\u2019s 2022 grain harvest will fall to 51 million mt in 2022 from a record 86 million mt &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/2022\/11\/25\/media-monitor-13\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Media Monitor&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7895","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news-summary"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9fIT3-23l","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7895","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7895"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7895\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7897,"href":"https:\/\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7895\/revisions\/7897"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7895"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7895"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commodityconversations.com\/wordpress2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7895"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}